Wednesday, April 10, 2013

Black Icebergs

Icebergs are mostly white because the ice is full of tiny air bubbles. The bubble surfaces reflect white light giving the iceberg an overall white appearance. Ice that is bubble free has a blue tint which is due to the same light phenomenon that tints the sky. The blueish streaks of clear, bubble free ice often seen in icebergs results from the refreezing of meltwater which fills crevasses formed in the glacier as it creeps over land. The ice is blue because of the natural light scattering characteristics of pure ice. Occasionally airborne dust or dirt eroded from land ends up on the glacier surface eventually forming a noticeably darkened brown or black layer within the ice of a floating iceberg. Black ice is also of high density and bubble free.

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Jökulsárlón, Iceland. Photo by Teatsche on Flickr

Photo credit: Libor Zicha

Jökulsárlón, Iceland. Photo by Teatsche on Flickr

Jökulsárlón, Iceland. Photo by Johan Wieland on Flickr

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Jökulsárlón, Iceland. Photo by josche on Flickr

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Jökulsárlón, Iceland - LINK

Jökulsárlón, Iceland. Photo by Teatsche on Flickr

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